Common Mistakes to Avoid When Growing Calathea Orbifolia in the UAE

Calathea Orbifolia is one of the most visually appealing houseplants, prized for its broad, silver-striped leaves and tropical elegance. While it can thrive indoors, this plant is known for being sensitive and high-maintenance. In the UAE, where indoor spaces are often air-conditioned and outdoor conditions are hot and dry, it’s easy to unintentionally make mistakes that can hinder your Calathea’s growth or cause leaf damage.

In this article, we’ll explore the most common mistakes UAE plant owners make when caring for Calathea Orbifolia, and how to avoid them for long-lasting, healthy foliage.

Mistake 1: Using Hard Tap Water

One of the most common causes of browning leaf tips in Calathea Orbifolia is the use of tap water. In the UAE, municipal water often contains high levels of fluoride, chlorine, and dissolved salts. These chemicals can build up in the soil over time, damaging the roots and burning delicate leaf tips.

What to do instead:

• Use filtered, distilled, or rainwater (if accessible).
• If using tap water, leave it in an open container for 24–48 hours before watering to allow chlorine to dissipate.
• Flush the soil every few months with clean water to remove built-up salts.

Also Read- Is Your Calathea Orbifolia Curling or Browning? Temperature and Humidity Fixes for UAE Conditions

Mistake 2: Overwatering or Poor Drainage

Calatheas enjoy moist soil but are prone to root rot if left sitting in waterlogged conditions. Overwatering and inadequate drainage are among the most harmful mistakes.

Signs of overwatering:

• Yellowing leaves
• Mushy stems
• Soil that smells sour or musty

Solutions:

• Use a well-draining potting mix that includes perlite or coco coir.
• Choose a pot with drainage holes to prevent water from pooling at the bottom.
• Only water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Mistake 3: Placing in Direct Sunlight

Calathea Orbifolia naturally grows under the shade of the forest canopy. Direct exposure to strong UAE sunlight, especially from south-facing windows, can cause sunburn, faded leaves, and brown patches.

Best light conditions:

• Bright, indirect light near an east-facing or north-facing window.
• Use sheer curtains to filter sunlight if placing near a bright window.
• Avoid low-light rooms, as these can slow growth and cause dull foliage.

Also Read- No Humidifier? DIY Humidity Solutions For Your Calathea Orbifolia In The UAE

Mistake 4: Low Humidity in Air-Conditioned Rooms

While air conditioning provides comfort during the UAE’s hot months, it also reduces indoor humidity—something Calatheas rely on for healthy growth. Low humidity leads to leaf curling, brown edges, and a generally unhealthy appearance.

How to maintain humidity:

• Use a humidifier in the room where your Calathea lives.
• Place the pot on a tray with pebbles and water to boost moisture in the air.
• Mist the plant lightly 2–3 times a week with filtered water, preferably in the early morning.
• Avoid placing the plant directly in the path of an AC vent or air purifier.

Mistake 5: Frequent Relocation or Drafts

Calathea Orbifolia is sensitive to sudden environmental changes. Moving it between rooms, exposing it to cold drafts, or placing it in a location with inconsistent temperature or airflow can lead to stress symptoms.

Prevention:

• Choose a stable location with consistent light and temperature.
• Avoid placing the plant near doors, windows that open frequently, or directly under AC units.

Mistake 6: Overfeeding with Fertilisers

Over-fertilising Calathea Orbifolia can lead to salt accumulation in the soil and cause brown or burnt leaf tips. While fertiliser can support growth, it should be used carefully.

Fertilising guidelines:

• Use a diluted liquid fertiliser every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer.
• Avoid feeding during the winter months when the plant's growth naturally slows.
• Flush the soil occasionally with water to remove excess salts.

Also Read- 5 Top Mistakes To Avoid When Growing Calathea Orbifolia In Dubai & Abu Dhabi

Mistake 7: Ignoring Pests and Dust Build-Up

Calathea Orbifolia can attract pests like spider mites and fungus gnats, especially in low-humidity environments. Dust can also collect on large leaves and reduce photosynthesis.

Plant hygiene tips:

• Inspect your plant weekly for pests under the leaves.
• Wipe the leaves gently with a damp cloth to keep them dust-free.
• Use neem oil spray occasionally as a preventive measure for pest control.

Conclusion

Calathea Orbifolia is undoubtedly one of the most rewarding indoor plants when cared for properly. In UAE households, where water quality, humidity, and sunlight can pose challenges, it’s important to avoid common mistakes like overwatering, using tap water, or placing the plant in direct sunlight.

By understanding its tropical needs and adjusting your care routine accordingly, you can help your Calathea flourish with vibrant foliage and healthy growth throughout the year.

With patience and the right approach, your Calathea Orbifolia can become the standout feature of your indoor space, even in the demanding climate conditions of the UAE.